An emetic is an agent that causes emesis vomiting, upchucking, regurgitation, "losing one's cookies". Vomiting is a natural body defense mechanism. Under certain conditions, your body perceives that an illness or injury may have been caused by ingestion of spoiled food or other toxin and empties the stomach contents as a preventative measure.
In the context of this Safety Data Sheet resource one is usually concerned about accidental ingestion of a poison. Obviously, stomach flu and other gastrointestinal illnesses are a much more common cause of vomiting and such conditions are beyond the scope of our discussion. See Additional Reading below for more on care and treatment of illness-related nausea and vomiting. Vomiting is a fairly common symptom of chemical exposure, usually in cases of acute short-term exposure.
If someone is vomiting as a result of a chemical exposure, they should immediately seek professional medical assistance. Syrup of ipecac was a first aid medicine that was used to induce vomiting when a poison was consumed i. It had long been recommended as an important part of first aid kits where children are present, however emerging evidence suggests that emergency room administration of activated charcoal is probably a better treatment choice for most poisoning cases.
That said, I want you to be able to separate the wheat from the chaff, so you can provide the best care for your pet. As a toxicologist, I see a lot of accidental poisonings in dogs and cats. With that, I see people trying all different methods to induce vomiting in their dog or cat.
Some methods can be life threatening. Some methods can be dangerous. Some methods can make your pet worse. So, when it comes to trying to induce vomiting in your pet, please take heed! If your pet got into something poisonous, you always want to call your veterinarian or an animal poison control center first. First, we never recommend inducing vomiting with these types of poisons:. Again, always check with your veterinarian or an animal poison control center first prior to inducing vomiting.
The right treatment for nausea depends on the cause. People who feel nauseated because of a stomach virus may find relief from avoiding food until the vomiting stops. They can try drinking small quantities of water or an electrolyte drink and then gradually begin eating as their symptoms improve. It is best to start with bland, easily digestible foods, such as unbuttered toast.
Some other strategies that may help with nausea, including nausea from cancer , pregnancy, and illnesses, include:. Prolonged vomiting can cause serious and even life threatening complications, so it is important to tell a doctor about any vomiting that lasts longer than a few days. In many cases, a doctor may be able to prescribe an antiemetic drug, which can reduce nausea and vomiting. A person who feels nauseated after drinking poison or another harmful substance should not try to treat the nausea.
Reducing nausea will not reverse poisoning. It is essential to seek emergency medical care instead. People who feel compelled to vomit because of shame, self-loathing, or fears about weight gain may have a condition called bulimia nervosa. Some people with eating disorders fear stigma or judgment, but eating disorders are treatable medical conditions. Some people find inpatient treatment the most beneficial approach because it offers comprehensive care in a safe environment.
For those who do not want inpatient care or cannot take time off work or school, therapy and medical management often work well. Eating disorders have higher mortality rates than most other mental health conditions.
A study that followed people with bulimia for 19 years found that 3. Seeking treatment for an eating disorder can be lifesaving.
There is no medical reason to induce vomiting without guidance from a doctor. In some cases, it may even make the effects of poisoning or an underlying medical condition worse. People concerned about nausea should ask a doctor about treatment options. Those who believe that they have eaten something poisonous need to seek immediate emergency care. Some people find that they keep getting sick. Potential causes of frequent sickness include stress and lack of sleep.
Lifestyle changes can help…. Bulimia is an eating disorder that involves bingeing and purging. The side effects…. Anorexia nervosa is a serious psychological and eating disorder.
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